What Is the Definition of a Bonsai Tree?

Bonsai is a combination of two Japanese words meaning shallow tray and plant, according to University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service. Bonsai trees had their beginnings as an art form in China, more than one thousand years ago.

Definition

Bonsai is a tree grown in a small space, creating a balanced, miniature version of the plant compared to how it is normally found in nature, according to University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service.

Plant Type

Bonsai specimens may be trees, shrubs or any type of plant, according to the Apartment Therapy website. These are not dwarf cultivars, but are trimmed and maintained to produce the small plant size. Bonsai trees include junipers, azaleas and even elms and maples.

Location

Bonsai trees are commonly grown in small pots or containers indoors. Bonsai trees can also be grown and trained in an outdoor environment.

References

• University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service: Bonsai Tree
• Apartment Therapy: How to Pot and Care for a Bonsai

Resources

• Brooklyn Botanical Garden: Succulent Bonsai