What Is Cetirizine Dihydrochloride?

Cetirizine dihydrochloride, sometimes called cetirizine hydrochloride, refers to an antihistamine used to treat symptoms of allergies or hay fever, such as runny nose, itchy eyes and sneezing. Cetirizine dihydrochloride is available over-the-counter as Zyrtec.

Dosage

Adults and children over 6 years old should take no more than 10 mg of cetirizine dihydrochloride daily. Children under 6 should take no more than 5 mg daily. Patients over 65 should take no more than 5 mg daily.

Side Effects

Common side effects in adults include fatigue, dry mouth and insomnia. Children sometimes experience pharyngitis, headaches and abdominal pain. Children under 2 years may exhibit fussiness, fatigue or irritability.

Storage

Store cetirizine dihydrochloride in a dry, dark location between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Do not use if the inner seal is broken. Keep cetirizine dihydrochloride away from children.

Warning

If an overdose occurs, call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

References

• National Institutes of Health: Cetirizine Hydrochloride
• Drugs.com: Cetirizine Hydrochloride

Resources

• Read this Article in Spanish