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What Is XMPP Protocol?

What Is XMPP Protocol? thumbnail
XMPP facilitates data transmission in computer networks.

Protocols are sets of guidelines, or standards, used to manage the transmission of data across networks such as the Internet. XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) is a communications protocol used to control how digital messages are exchanged.

  1. Definition

    • XMPP is a communications protocol based on XML (Extensible Markup Language). The XML standard set encodes or translates computer documents into machine-readable format. XMPP is used for MOM (message-oriented middleware) which are software programs designed for sending and receiving messages between different systems. The XMPP protocol, originally called Jabber, was created in 1999 by the Jabber open-source community.

    Open-Standard

    • XMPP meets the definition of an open-standard protocol, meaning the protocol enables open systems application and development. Any user may implement an XMPP-controlled service and incorporate that service with other applications. Users can distribute these applications as free, open source software.

    Applications

    • XMPP services offer such application as real-time instant messaging that executes on a deadline. Other applications include file-transfer signalling, contact-list maintenance and presence information, or a status indicator used to express the availability of a potential communication partner.

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