The Sale of Mineral Rights

The Sale of Mineral Rights thumbnail
Mineral rights for property can be bought and sold.

Mineral rights refers to the right to own, mine and sell minerals beneath the surface of the Earth. In some cases, mineral rights come with ownership of land, or be purchased from the owner of the land.

  1. Identification

    • Throughout most of the world, mineral resources, and therefore mineral rights, belong to the government of the country. In the United States individuals can have both surface and mineral rights to land. This type of ownership is known as a fee simple estate.

    Considerations

    • Mineral rights can be purchased from the owner of the land while they retain surface rights to the property. This is common in cases where the landowner lacks the interest or ability to mine the minerals.

    Types

    • Mineral rights may be sold as a complete unit or in portions. Selling them as a whole grants the buyer the right to all minerals found there. When sold in part, they are given the right to mine specific minerals or individual units.

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  • Photo Credit mineral image by Marek Kosmal from Fotolia.com

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