What Does a Federal Background Check Consist of?

What Does a Federal Background Check Consist of? thumbnail
Items on a criminal's record.

A federal background check is an identification record provided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. A criminal report or rap sheet is also known as a federal background check. Information is added to the criminal report by state and local law enforcement.

  1. Arrest History

    • The federal background check lists arrest records. It lists the arrest date, crime charged and how long the criminal was in custody. This information assists when a suspect is arrested by giving a criminal history on the subject.

    Fingerprints

    • When a suspect is arrested, his fingerprints are taken. If it is his first arrest, his fingerprints are added to the FBI database along with the arrest and charge. If it is not the first arrest, the new arrest and charge information is added to his rap sheet. This connects all current charges with any charges in the past.

    Social Security Number

    • A federal background check also lists your Social Security number. Each person in the United States is issued a Social Security number. It assists in finding any name changes, a list of accounts someone has applied for, possible address changes and date of death.

    Employment

    • Many companies require a federal background check before hiring an employee. The employer looks at work history, criminal record and lawsuits. In most states, it is required for a company to conduct a federal background check if you work with children, in a hospital, with elderly or in government positions.

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  • Photo Credit criminal theme - gangster with a gun studio isolated image by dinostock from Fotolia.com

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