Bobcat Habitat

Bobcats are cousins to the lynx.

Bobcats are not a lot larger than domesticated cats -- the males weigh only 16 to 28 lbs. -- but these tiny big cats can take down a deer if hungry enough. Endangered in Mexico and protected in New Jersey, these magnificent cats adapt to many different habitats.

Geography

Bobcats can be found from southern Canada throughout the United States and into northern Mexico. Bobcats seek habitats abundant with prey and vegetation. Climate is not as important to bobcats as the surroundings, and they'll live in the cold mountains or the warmer desert and brush lands.

Territories

Bobcats are solitary and keep to their own territories. Male bobcats might infringe upon another male's turf, but females usually stay close to home. Males establish larger territories of 25 to 30 square miles, whereas females stick to a radius of approximately 5 square miles.

Types

Bobcats establish a main den as their primary home, and auxiliary dens throughout their territory. The main den is usually a cave or anything hollow that offers protection, such as a rock pile or hollow tree logs. Auxiliary dens are smaller, less protected shelters, usually brush or ledges.

References

• Defenders of Wildlife: Bobcat -- Lynx rufus
• Feline Conservation Federation: Bobcat