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The Best Time to Plant Gardenias

The Best Time to Plant Gardenias thumbnail
The waxy gardenia blossoms measure up to 4 inches in diameter.

An evergreen shrub, the gardenia grows from 2 to 15 feet in height. They produce creamy white flowers that have a very heavy scent. More than 200 species of gardenias exist, according to the University of Florida IFAS website. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. Time Frame

    • Plant gardenias in the spring or fall. Choose a planting location in full sunlight or partial shade for maximum blossom production. The gardenia grows best in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 to 10, although a few cultivars can withstand a zone 8.

    Considerations

    • Gardenias require a soil pH between 5.0 and 6.5. Choose a location that drains well and has ample organic matter. Avoid planting in coastal locations, as the gardenia does not tolerate salt conditions.

    Warning

    • Gardenias require a nighttime temperature of 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit for buds to form. If the plant is over-watered, under-watered or suffers from low humidity, it will not blossom. Gardenias require moist soil during bud formation. Apply 2 to 3 inches of mulch around the plant's base to help keep the soil moist.

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  • Photo Credit gardenia image by Pat Lalli from Fotolia.com

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