Proper Care and Display of the US Flag
The U.S. flag symbolizes universal American ideals: courage, equality, integrity and liberty. It is also a "living thing" because "it represents a living country," according to the U.S. Code. Therefore, the flag must be handled and displayed properly and respectfully.
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History
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The Second Continental Congress established the flag on June 14, 1777. Colonial flag maker Betsy Ross is often credited with its design; however, Francis Hopkinson---who signed the Declaration of Independence---is the more likely candidate, per the Victory Store. The only difference between the original and current flag is the blue starfield design, which changes whenever new states join the Union.
Legal Authority
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Although the U.S. Code outlines proper flag etiquette, it "is dependent upon voluntary conformance...[and doesn't] impose penalties for misuse of the flag," per the New American. For example, citizens may use the flag disrespectfully in protests, since the Constitution guarantees free speech.
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Time and Location
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Flags may be displayed from sunrise to sunset on any day outside of schools, government buildings, administrative offices and private homes. Flags left up at night, however, should be properly lit.
Prominence
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The American flag has prominence over any others in processions, ceremonies, addresses and other formal events (except the United Nations and religious flags). Therefore, others should be placed lower and to the left of the U.S. flag. During speeches, the flag must be displayed above the presenter or on a pole to the speaker's right.
Memorials
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The flag is used to mark the deaths of political leaders, military members and other notable individuals. Although flags are flown at half-mast and cover caskets in their honor, they aren't buried with the deceased.
Flag Ceremony
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Formal flag displays also involve honor guards, ceremonial raising and lowering, special folding and sometimes patriotic music and addresses. U.S. History states that "there is no official flag folding ceremony...[or] meaning to each of the folds." However, the Air Force flag script and symbolism is a popular choice.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit US Flag image by dwight9592 from Fotolia.com
