Why You Hear Bagpipes at a Fireman's Funeral

The tradition of bagpipes at a firefighter's funeral dates to the Great Potato Famine.

If you have ever attended a fireman's funeral, you know the sound of bagpipes playing is hauntingly beautiful. The mournful sound of bagpipes respectfully lends itself to the somber mood of a funeral. But how did this lovely tradition begin?

History

Scotch and Irish immigrants brought many of their traditions with them to the United States after the Great Potato Famine of 1845. One of these traditions was the playing of bagpipes at weddings, dances and funerals.

Theories

During the 1800s, many Irish were discriminated against. Signs were placed in shop and business windows reading "NINA," which meant "No Irish Need Apply." The job of fireman was a profession that did not discriminate. It was considered a dirty, tough and sometimes dangerous job that no one wanted.

Effects

Since the firefighter profession welcomed immigrants, many Irish applied and were hired. So it was only natural that firefighter funerals took on the tradition of an Irish funeral--one where bagpipes were central in the service. According to the Kemah Fire department, "Before too long, families and friends of non-Irish firefighters began asking for the piper to play for these fallen heroes. The pipes add a special air and dignity to the solemn occasion."

Fun Fact

Even though bagpipes at funerals is an Irish tradition, Scottish bagpipes are used rather than Irish uillean pipes because Scottish bagpipes are louder.

References

• Lone Star Piper: History of Bagpipes in the Fire Service
• Kemah Fire Department: Dedicated to Serve and Protect