Oxy Welding Safety

Oxy Welding Safety thumbnail
Welding and cutting metal using oxygen results in extreme temperature, which poses a fire risk.

Welders use a torch and welding tips in order to transform a traditional oxygen/acetylene cutting system into a portable and versatile welding system. Proper safety practices aid in the reduction of welding injuries and accidents when oxy welding.

  1. Eye Protection

    • The infrared radiation produced by heat rays from flame or hot metal often results in injury if observed by the naked eye. Also called "welder burn," the exposure may result in swelling, pain and temporary blindness. Welding hoods and goggles outfitted with tinted lenses help protect the eyes from infrared radiation, as well as flying debris.

    Fume Protection

    • Fumes and gases can harm, or even kill. Avoid working on dirty metal that may offset noxious fumes. Properly ventilate all work areas so that fumes and gases are not inhaled.

    Protective Clothing

    • The oxy welding process results in an extremely hot flame and work area. Proper protective clothing prevents the welder from burns from flames, metals and sparks. Miller Electric, an equipment manufacturer, recommends all welders wear welding gloves, flame-resistant clothing and high-top leather shoes or boots. Many welders use leather aprons, sleeves or jackets to further protect the body and arms. Close-fitting welding hats protect the exposed ear and hair from sparks.

    Cylinder Care

    • Oxygen and acetylene cylinders require careful attention. Always store acetylene in an upright position to prevent leaks of acetone from the valve area. Keep the caps on all cylinders when not in use, checking all labels before using. According to Miller Electric, the majority of accidents in oxy welding occur when oxygen cylinders are improperly handled. Inspect all valves and equipment for damage before welding.

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  • Photo Credit welding image by Kaarel from Fotolia.com

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