Tire Size Information

Tire Size Information thumbnail
Accurate tire size information is vital to safe driving.

Coded information branded on the sidewall of tires provide drivers and technicians with important information regarding a tire's intended use, weight capacity, dimensions, temperature and speed limits. Understanding these tire-sizing codes enables drivers to make informed decisions when purchasing tires.

  1. Beginning of Code

    • In tire sizing, the branded code contained on a tire's sidewall usually begins with a single letter that indicates the tire's intended purpose. For instance, tires that begin with a P indicate that the tire is a P-metric size that is intended for use on passenger vehicles including cars, SUVs and minivans. Other letters include T (temporary spare), LT (light truck), C (commercial) and ST (special trailer).

    Width

    • Immediately following the first letter of the tire sizing code is a series of three numerals. These numbers are known as the section width and indicate the amount of millimeters (mm) from the widest point of a tire's outer sidewall and the widest point of the tire's inner sidewall.

    Other Aspects

    • Other aspects of tire sizing that are contained in the imprinted code on a tire's sidewall are internal construction, tire and wheel diameter, sidewall aspect ratio, service description and speed rating. When choosing a tire, it is advantageous to be familiar with the meanings contained within a tire-sizing code.

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  • Photo Credit tire image by Orlando Florin Rosu from Fotolia.com

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