What Can I Do if My Skin Is Scarred From Acne & Sun Damage?

Skin damage from acne or sun exposure may require dermatological repair. Acne leaves pits and scars, while sun damage manifests itself as a weathered appearance that Premiere Dermatology & Laser Center calls "photo aging."

Chemical Therapies

Topical therapies such as chemical peels can reduce sun damage or acne scars. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, a chemical peel uses phenol or acidic solutions to strip the outermost cells from the skin surface.

Abrasion Techniques

The Mayo Clinic mentions several techniques for treating acne or sun-damage scars by sloughing off the outer layer of skin. Dermabrasion uses a spinning metallic brush, while microdermabrasion's gentler technique involves tiny crystals that "polish" skin. Lasers can remove old skin or encourage the growth of new skin.

Considerations

Severe scars may require surgical removal using a technique called punch excision, according to the Mayo Clinic. Even less invasive techniques can have side effects. Chemical peels and dermabrasion, for instance, can cause skin discoloration. Patients should discuss their options with a dermatologist before deciding on a treatment.

References

• Premiere Dermatology & Laser Center: Sun Damage
• American Society of Plastic Surgeons: Chemical Peel
• Mayo Clinic: Acne - Treatments and Drugs