Timber Decking vs. Composite Decking

Timber Decking vs. Composite Decking thumbnail
Decking material is an important consideration when building a deck.

Adding a deck to a home is an ideal way to expand one's living space and create an outdoor haven for dining, entertaining or simply relaxing. As is the case with any home improvement project, choosing construction materials for a deck can be a daunting task. Timber and composite decking represent two common materials used in deck construction. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. Composition

    • As its name implies, timber decking is made of wood--either treated wood or naturally durable woods, such as redwood, cypress and cedar. Treated wood contains preservatives that increase the longevity of wood types that are not naturally durable. Composite lumber consists of plastic and a natural material, such as rice husks or wood flour.

    Cost

    • According to the University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, in general, treated timber is the least expensive decking material. Composite decking is the most costly. The cost of using naturally durable wood depends upon the type of wood chosen. Some imported woods may cost more than composite decking.

    Availability

    • Treated timber is readily available in a variety of dimensions. Because it can be stained, treated timber offers flexibility in terms of color. Although composite decking is readily available, specific brands and colors will vary by retailer. Durable wood decking is the least common choice among homeowners. Though available, materials of specific dimensions and wood types may need to be custom ordered.

    Maintenance

    • All decks require maintenance. According to the Timber Decking Association, both treated and naturally durable timber decks require the application of a water-repellent finish "every couple of years." Despite conceptions that composite decking is "maintenance-free," it will get dirty and require periodic washing.

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  • Photo Credit deck image by Albert Lozano from Fotolia.com

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