Occupational Therapy & Stroke

Strokes can affect everyday activities, such as the ability to feed yourself.

According to American Occupational Therapy Association, stroke is the leading cause of disability among adults. Occupational therapists can be beneficial during the recovery process for individuals who have experienced a stroke.

Stroke

The National Stroke Association defines a stroke simply as a "brain attack". A stroke occurs when a blood clot blocks an artery or blood vessel and inhibits blood flow to the brain, causing damage to brain cells.

Effects of a Stroke

The effects of a stroke vary according to the severity of the incident. Strokes can lead to weakness of limbs or paralysis. Some strokes may also inhibit speech and brain function.

Role of Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapists can help survivors of a stroke regain their ability to engage in regular everyday activities. They address the physical, cognitive, and mental challenges that are associated with a stroke.

Methods

Occupational therapists employ a variety of creative methods when helping rehabilitate stroke survivors. Therapists can help with normal daily activities such as eating, preparing meals, and driving. They also often recommend adaptive equipment that can help make such activities easier.

References

• American Occupational Therapy Association: Recovering from Stroke with Occupational Therapy: Living Life To Its Fullest
• National Stroke Association: What Is A Stroke?