Inherited Diseases in Dogs
There are many breed-specific diseases and disabilities that can interfere with a dog's quality of life. Many of these diseases can be prevented through carefully screening dogs before they are bred.
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Screening
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Responsible breeders screen their dogs for genetic flaws and register the results with the Orthopedic Foundation For Animals. However, not all dogs come from responsible breeders. Many animals are produced in back yards and puppy mills.
Significance
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Irresponsible dog breeders contribute to the poor health of their puppies by not determining if the parents have any genetic problems and by not testing the offspring for physical defects.
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Effects
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According to Cesar Millan, host of the Dog Whisperer television program, many genetic conditions do not show up in a dog until it is older. This can result in costly veterinary bills.
Misconceptions
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Some people believe that mixed-breed dogs do not inherit genetic diseases. According to veterinarian Jerold S. Bell, author of "Responsible Breeding Management of Genetic Disease," the diseases seen in purebred dogs are also seen in mixed breeds.
Prevention/Solution
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Dogs with known genetic defects should be spayed or neutered to prevent them from passing the disease to their offspring.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit german shepherd image by Vaida from Fotolia.com
