Elk Hunting in Texas

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Elk can no longer be hunted on public land in Texas.

Although a species of shaggy-haired elk (Cervus elaphus) historically inhabited the plains of Texas, human settlement forced a dwindling population to take refuge in the mountains. A few herds of wild elk exist, but the statewide population is estimated at less than 2,000.

  1. No Elk Season

    • Elk hunting is not allowed on public lands in Texas, as of July 2010. The reduced population, confined to the mountains, cannot be shot as game on public lands.

    Wild Elk

    • Some private ranches offer elk hunting.
      Some private ranches offer elk hunting.

      Elk are found in the Guadalupe Mountains, Glass Mountains, Wylie Mountains Davis Mountains and Eagle Mountains. The animals' former plains habitat no longer provides sufficient forage, especially in winter.

    Private Elk Hunts

    • Some landowners maintain small herds of elk on private ranches and offer access to hunters for a fee. Each ranch is free to determine its own season and bag limit for elk hunting.

    Gun or Bow Hunting

    • Where private hunting is permitted, hunters can choose between using a rifle or a bow. Bowhunting is a traditional method of taking elk, but requires considerable archery skill and physical strength to draw a heavy pressure bowstring.

    Other Tips

    • Because elk startle easily, camouflage clothing is recommended, as well as comfortable, strong boots for the extensive stalking involved. Some hunters use commercial elk bugles to attract targets by mimicking their calls.

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  • Photo Credit elk image by Earl Robbins from Fotolia.com

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