What Is the Meaning of Fiduciary Duty?

What Is the Meaning of Fiduciary Duty? thumbnail
Trusting others with your money.

According to U.S. Legal, a fiduciary duty is an obligation to act in the best interest of another party. For instance, a corporation's board member has a fiduciary duty to the shareholders, a trustee has a fiduciary duty to the trust's beneficiaries, and an attorney has a fiduciary duty to a client.

  1. Function

    • A fiduciary obligation exists whenever the relationship with the client involves a special trust, confidence and reliance on a person to exercise his or her discretion or expertise in acting for the client. The fiduciary must knowingly accept that trust and confidence to exercise his or her expertise and discretion to act on the client's behalf, according to U.S. Legal.

    Features

    • The Investment Advisor Act of 1940 obligates an advisor in a fiduciary role to have loyalty to the client, to have a reasonable and objective basis for making investment recommendations, to ensure that any investment recommendations are suitable for the client’s financial needs, objectives and situation and to ensure the best execution for all security transactions.

    Warning

    • A client must ensure accountability to any and all who will act in a fiduciary role. The fiduciary normally has influence over monetary decisions. The accountability will ensure that any temptation of the fiduciary to have a self-serving bias in making these decision will not go unchecked.

    Benefits

    • Those in a fiduciary role should provide some type of financial expertise. Some brokers provide the knowledge and ability to ensure proper execution of buying or selling of assets. According to Investopedia, trustees, pension administrators, custodians and investment advisors are all prohibited from engaging in any fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative behaviors when working with beneficiaries or clients.

    Considerations

    • Choosing the right fiduciary emerges as the single most important decision when completing a financial transaction. This individual will have ultimate control of the financial transaction. Find an individual with a good reputation for this fiduciary role.

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References

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