Facts about the Sphynx Cat

Lack of fur is the sphynx cat's most striking feature.

The sphynx or Canadian hairless cat is a rare and unusual breed, most known for its apparently hairless body. Though the breed's name and appearance may conjure up images of ancient Egypt, the sphynx cat is a thoroughly modern breed.

Appearance

Sphynx cats are medium to large cats with distinctive large eyes and ears. Though sphynx cats appear hairless, their skin pigment may come in a variety of colors and patterns.

History

Hairless cats have appeared naturally throughout history as a mutation. The origins of the sphynx cat as a breed can be traced back to such a mutation in 1966 in Canada, when a breeding program was organized. The current sphynx bloodline began later, in 1975 in Minnesota.

Temperament

Sphynx cats are intelligent, energetic cats that actively seek attention from humans. These cats are inquisitive and easily handled and are generally excellent around other pets, including dogs.

Health

Due to conscientious breeding practices, the sphynx cat is a healthy breed that suffers from few genetic problems. Sphynx cats require regular bathing and grooming to remove excess oils that might accumulate on their skin.

Misconceptions

Despite its reputation as a hairless breed, many sphynx cats are actually covered in a fine down, and some may have light hair on their feet, nose and tail.

References

• The Cat Fancier's Association: Breed Profile -- Sphynx
• Animal Planet Cat Breed Profile: Sphynx