Pristiq Treatment of Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder that causes depression and periods of an abnormally elevated or irritable mood known as mania. Medication for bipolar disorder typically includes a mood stabilizer and an antidepressant. Pristiq is one antidepressant prescribed for bipolar disorder.
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What is Pristiq?
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Pristiq is an antidepressant medication that increases the amount of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. Low levels of these neurotransmitters have been associated with depression.
The Balancing Act
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Bipolar disorder is not effectively treated with an antidepressant alone since an antidepressant can cause a manic episode. A mood stabilizing medication is used to guard against mania. Pristiq may not alleviate the symptoms of depression if the dose is too small.
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Finding the Right Dose
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The psychiatrist often starts by prescribing a low dose of Pristiq or other antidepressant. The dose may be increased if the patient is still experiencing depression. A lower dose may be necessary if the patient develops manic symptoms.
Side Effects
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Possible side effects of Pristiq include nausea, dizziness, decreased appetite, sweating, and constipation.
Other Components of Bipolar Disorder Treatment
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Psychotherapy, often in the form of cognitive-behavioral therapy, is used to help the person with bipolar disorder manage the symptoms and change thought processes and behaviors that exasperate the condition.
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References
- Photo Credit Image by Fotolia.com, courtesy of João Freitas
