Information on Becoming a Firefighter
In past years, firefighters needed only to be 18 years and a high school graduate, but as firefighting techniques become more advanced, many new firefighters are seeking advanced training and higher education.
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Minimum Requirements
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Prospective firefighter recruits must be at least 18, hold a high school degree and be physically and mentally able to endure the high-stress situations firefighters face.
Higher Education
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Though college is not always a requirement, many new firefighters have taken courses or earned degrees in fire science at community colleges or universities.
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Training
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Every fire department requires new recruits to undergo specialized training, usually lasting a few weeks. Recruits learn about tools of the trade, as well as firefighting, fire prevention and rescue techniques.
EMT Certification
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Many fire departments now require incoming firefighters be certified as emergency medical technicians. Some fire departments will provide this training, while others require certification in advance.
National Training
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New firefighters may participate in one or a number of short national training programs offered by the United States National Fire Academy in firefighting techniques and strategies.
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