Pug Eye Discharge
Pugs are brachycephalic, meaning they have wide heads and flattened facial features, resulting in less protection for their eyes. They also have eyes that are less recessed than those of other breeds. These characteristics predispose them to many eye issues that can result in eye discharge.
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Features
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The discharge produced by the eye can range in appearance from thin, clear and colorless, to thick, milky and white or green, and may or may not be accompanied by redness of the eye. The color of the discharge often directly relates to the cause.
Causes
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Because of their bulging eyes, pugs are particularly susceptible to eye injuries, infections, dry eyes and allergies. Pugs are also frequently plagued by conjunctivitis (inflammation) and a condition called caruncular trichiasis in which the eyelashes grow inward and irritate the eye.
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Treatment
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Depending on the particular eye issue, its cause and severity, your veterinarian may choose from a variety of treatments. These may include one or more of the following: corticosteroid ointment, eye drops, sterile eye wash, antibiotics or surgical correction.
Prevention
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Pugs are naturally curious and tend to have their noses (and therefore their faces) in everything. Many eye injuries and irritants can be avoided by walking your pug with a leash and keeping him from wandering among twigs, branches, leaves, overgrown brush or anything that may poke or scrape across his eyes. Additionally, do not allow your pug to hang his head out the window in a moving car. The same insects and dirt you find in your car's grill can fly into his eyes and cause serious damage.
Considerations
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Any redness or persistent eye discharge should be addressed immediately by your veterinarian to avoid serious and/or permanent damage.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit pug face image by Jim Mills from Fotolia.com
