Pemphigus Foliaceus in Humans

Pemphigus foliaceus is one of the rare pemphigus skin conditions that occur most frequently in people of Middle Eastern and Jewish heritage, according to the Mayo Clinic. It is a generally mild form of pemphigus.

  1. Identification

    • The symptoms of pemphigus foliaceus include scaly sores that crust and blisters that break easily, according to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD).

    Location

    • Symptoms of pemphigus foliaceus generally begin on the scalp and then move down to the face, chest and back, according to the AOCD.

    Effects

    • The blistering associated with pemphigus foliaceus is itchy but generally does not cause as much pain as other forms of pemphigus, according to the Mayo Clinic.

    Features

    • Pemphigus foliaceus is unique among forms of pemphigus in that it does not affect mucus membranes like those of the mouth, according to the Mayo Clinic.

    Treatment

    • Treatment for pemphigus foliaceus may include anti-inflammatory drugs like topical or injected steroid medications, hydroxychloroquine or dapsone, according to the AOCD.

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