Canine Eczema
Canine eczema has many symptoms including hair loss, itching, pimples, skin lesions or superficial wounds. This condition may also go by other names such as moist eczema, hot spots or summer sores.
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Causes
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Most dogs develop eczema due to bacteria that enters the skin through an open wound. However, canine eczema can also occur due to excessive moisture and heat, different types of dog food or excessive licking or chewing of the skin.
Diagnosis
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For diagnosis, a dog should have a physical examination by a veterinarian. In some cases, a bacterial culture may be needed to identify the offending bacteria or fungi.
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Cleaning the Skin
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Before treatment can begin, the area will need to be shaved to allow for more air to reach the skin and reduce moisture. The area will also need to be cleaned with an antiseptic.
Treatment
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Once the area has been properly cleaned, the dog may require antibiotics. In addition to medication, antibacterial soaps and creams can also be beneficial.
Prevention
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Canine eczema can be prevented. Owners should be sure to keep their dog's fur clean and brushed. However, some dogs may require a change in diet or nutritional supplements to help reduce internal bacteria.
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References
- Photo Credit dog image by Ergün Ã--zsoy from Fotolia.com
