1st Degree Felony vs 3rd Degree Felony

Most felonies carry prison sentences.

The difference between first degree and third degree felonies is based on the gravity of the crime and the requisite penalties. There are six classes of felonies in state criminal codes.

Consequences

First degree felonies, the most serious felony charge, carry a possible life prison sentence without parole. In some states, the punishment can be death.

First Degree Felony

First degree felonies are reserved for the most serious of crimes. For example, pre-meditated murder is a first degree felony in every state.

Third Degree Felony

Third degree felonies are less serious. They are still punishable by prison but carry less time. They are almost always eligible for a probationary sentence (assuming the person is eligible based upon their prior record and other factors). Third degree felonies are not punishable by death.

Differences

One difference commonly found between these two classifications of felonies is the requirement of mandatory sentencing. With first degree felonies, the sentence of prison time is often mandatory.

Considerations

Both first degree and third degree felonies are punishable by prison sentence in a state correctional facility.

References

• Utah Sentencing Commission: Frequently Asked Questions
• Alabama Sentencing Commission: Theft and Property Valued Offenses - Values Increased
• Minneapolis Police Department: Criminal Sexual Conduct Definitions