What Is a European Cut Diamond?

European cut diamond rings, especially engagement rings, are very popular. They invoke an old-world style elegance and status. They were the predecessor to the brilliant cut diamond.

History

European cut diamonds were developed in the mid-1800s. Gem cutters utilized the bruting machine to create a round girdle, which replaced the irregular shaped perimeter of most diamonds.

Features

European cut diamonds have a symmetrical circumference, and 58 asymmetrical facets. They have an open cutlet and a high crown.

Settings

European cut diamonds require a complementary ring design and style to enhance their appeal. Recommended settings include Victorian, Edwardian, Filigree, cathedral and art deco.

Price

European cut diamonds have a higher carat weight than most diamonds. This factor along with its rarity pushes the cost up. Expect to pay at least $2,000.

Buying

Finding the right European cut diamond ring may be a challenge. Search antique dealers and vintage jewelry collectors. There are several online dealers which offer European cut diamond rings as well.

References

• Fay Cullen: European-Cut Diamond Rings
• The Three Graces: Old European Cut Diamonds