What is the Definition of Cornice?
The word cornice is a term used in architecture, interior decoration, cabinetry and earth sciences. While it is most typically used as a noun, it may also be used as a transitive verb, according to both the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. Does this Spark an idea?
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Etymology
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According to the American Heritage Dictionary," the word cornice may trace its roots back to the Latin word "cornix," for crow, because it resembles the curve of a crow's beak. It may have been influenced by the Greek word "koronis," which means "a curved line or flourish".
Architecture
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In architecture, a cornice is the protruding overhang at the top edge of a building. Its original purpose was to direct rainwater away from the face of the building.
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Interior Decoration
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In the field of interior design and decoration, a cornice is the decorative molding between the ceiling and the top of a wall. It may be as simple as a strip of crown molding, but often extends several inches along the wall and across the ceiling.
Window Treatments
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When it refers to a window treatment, a cornice is a decorative structure mounted above a window to conceal curtain and drapery hardware.
Cabinetry
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In cabinetry, a cornice is decorative molding that runs around the top edge of a cabinet or other piece of furniture, forming a frame.
Earth Sciences and Climbing
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In earth sciences, the word cornice describes an overhanging edge of snow and ice that forms when snow is blown over the crest of a mountain. They present a serious danger to mountain climbers.
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