Test for Torn Rotator Cuff

A torn rotator cuff involves damage to the tendons and muscles of the shoulder. Several tests can be done to properly diagnose the injury. While symptoms may be severe, proper treatment will generally result in a full recovery.

  1. What is the Rotator Cuff?

    • The rotator cuff is made up of the muscles and tendons which connect the upper part of the humerus (arm bone) to the shoulder blade. The rotator cuff also helps hold the ball of the arm bone in place, resulting in a stable joint with a great range of motion.

    Cause Of Injury

    • A rotator cuff tear involves tearing the muscles of the upper arm and shoulder. It can be caused by many factors including repetitive stress, trauma, or simply normal wear and tear.

    Symptoms

    • A torn rotator cuff will cause various symptoms, depending on the severity of the tear. Symptoms can include pain and weakness in the injured shoulder, inability to raise the arm over the head, inflammation and swelling.

    Tests

    • Medical tests may be prescribed to diagnose a torn rotator cuff. These can include X-rays, MRI scan, ultrasound scan, CT scan, arthroscopy, and arthrograph.

    Treatment

    • While minor injuries to the rotator cuff may heal on their own, torn rotator cuffs are most commonly treated with surgery. The procedure will involve suturing the tendon back together. Most patients fully recover after three to six months.

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