Cat Aggression & Biting

Cats bite for a number of reasons.

It is shocking for new cat owners to realize that their feline companion could be sitting peacefully one minute and biting their hand the next. This behavior is normal among cats to a certain extent, and understanding it can help reduce or eliminate an undesirable aggressive response.

Types

Feline aggression can fall into one of several categories: predatory aggression, fear-based aggression, territorial aggression, over-stimulation and aggression related to health problems.

Time Frame

Most cats will develop aggression and biting habits early in life. This behavior is easier to discourage as a kitten than as an adult. A sudden onset of these behaviors is often indicative of a health problem.

Playful Aggression

Cats use predatory aggression as a means of play. Cats are hunters and will stalk, pounce and attack their prey in the wild. This manifests in domestic cats as a playful type of aggressiveness.

Communication

Like vocalizations and clawing, biting is a form of communication among felines. Consider the situation and context of the biting before automatically considering biting or aggression as hostile.

Prevention/Solution

Socialization and play sessions are integral to teaching your cat the boundaries of what is acceptable. Provide your cat with outlets for play and opportunities to confront new situations. Speak to a veterinarian to ensure your cat's aggression and biting are not due to health problems.

References

• "Feline Behavior;" Bonnie V. G. Beaver; 2003
• "Handbook of Behavior Problems of the Dog and Cat;" Gary Landsberg BSc DVM Dipl ACVB, Wayne Hunthausen BA DVM, Lowell Ackerman DVM PhD Dipl ACVD MBA MPA; 2003
• "The Domestic Cat: The Biology of its Behaviour;" Dennis C. Turner, Patrick Bateson; 2000