What Is Community Nursing Diagnosis?

What Is Community Nursing Diagnosis? thumbnail
Nurses play a major role in public health promotion.

A community nursing diagnosis is a clinical statement of an actual or potential health problem in a community. A nurse bases identification on her professional judgment, in order to create a plan for improvement.

  1. Basis

    • While medical doctors treat diseases and conditions, nurses treat the physical, psychological, social or cultural problems that arise from a disease or condition. A community nursing diagnosis promotes wellness.

    Scope

    • A community nursing diagnosis focuses on health promotion among a specific group of people in one place over a period of time. Therefore, a community can describe a city, a school or a given population, such as the homeless.

    Purpose

    • The community nursing diagnosis is used to identify available resources, develop educational materials and plan interventions to address illness or improve health within the population.

    Components

    • A community nursing diagnosis includes three parts: a problem or risk statement (illness or desired improvement), related factors (cause or etiology) and the signs and symptoms (based on confirmed subjective and objective assessment data).

    Classification

    • The North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) is a recognized authority on nursing diagnoses and maintains a standardized database of nursing diagnostic terminology.

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  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Jim Kuhn

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