What Does a Real Estate Short Sale Mean?

What Does a Real Estate Short Sale Mean? thumbnail
Short sales may provide relief for distressed homeowners

A short sale occurs when a homeowner sells a home for an amount less than is owed to a lender for a mortgage. The lender must approve the reduced amount before the transaction can be completed.

  1. Reasons for Short Sales

    • Completing a short sale saves a home from going through the foreclosure process and being sold at auction. For the owners, this may reduce the risk of extended damage to their reported credit history.

    Buyer's Perspective

    • For the buyer of a home in a short sale situation, the transaction is significantly more complicated, and can take many more months to close than a traditional purchase from a seller. With the lender as a third party, urgency is usually lacking, and agreements between the seller and lender must be reached throughout the process.

    Tax Implications

    • The tax implications of a short sale for the homeowners may include additional taxes paid on the "cancellation of debt" income gained from the amount the bank assumed.

    Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act

    • The 2007 Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act allows some taxpayers to exclude their forgiven debts from income reported.

    Short Sale Disclosure

    • A home listed through a real estate agent should always fully disclose a listed home as being a short sale in published remarks and to potential buyers.

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References

  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Casey Serin

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