Information on Service Dogs

Guide dog awaiting handler's command.

Service dogs are canines specially trained to assist people who have physical, visual or hearing disabilities. These dogs begin training at a very young age in order to be placed with an owner around 2 years of age.

Types

There are many different kinds of service dogs. Guide dogs act as the eyes for those who are legally blind. Hearing dogs alert deaf owners to important sounds such as the doorbell or telephone. Mobile assist dogs help those who are physically challenged.

Tasks

Since service dogs assist in many environments, duties also vary. Service dogs commonly perform tasks such as leading the blind, pulling wheelchairs, alerting their owner of dangerous situations, and assisting in dressing or undressing of their handler.

Benefits

The use of a service dog can be beneficial to a person with an eligible disability because it allows that individual to live a more independent life without the need for human assistance.

Public Places

Although many businesses do not allow pets in their establishments, service dogs are generally allowed to accompany their owner anywhere they go. This includes places such as restaurants, stores and public transportation. Additionally, service dogs are allowed to travel on airplanes with their owners at no cost.

Eligibility of Service Dogs

In order to qualify to become a service dog, canines must pass a series of tests to ensure they will work well with the disabled. Tests include a physical checkup, X-rays and an eye exam. Dogs also must be easily trainable and not show aggressive or hyperactive tendencies.

References

• K9 Web

Resources

• American Dog Trainers Network