What Time of Year Do Citrus Trees Ripen?

Oranges ripen during the late winter and early spring.

Most citrus fruits mature during winter to early spring. Although they are not a tropical plant, they do not tolerate freezing conditions and are grown in the U.S. primarily in California and Florida.

Varieties of Citrus

Many types of citrus are grown in the United States. The most common are oranges, lemons, tangerines, and grapefruit.

How to Tell if Your Citrus is Ripe

Even after the green fruit has turned orange, your citrus may not be ripe. The best way to determine maturity is to taste the fruit.

How to Harvest Citrus

Wear gloves. Many citrus trees have long thorns. Turn the fruit sideways and pull to keep the bud intact. Lemons are more firmly connected and you may need to twist the fruit when harvesting.

Harvest Trees When You Determine Ripeness

Unlike other fruit, citrus doesn't continue to ripen after picking.

Care of Citrus

Pick a variety of citrus that grows well in your area. Fertilize periodically throughout the year. Citrus trees require 1 1/2 lbs. of nitrogen a year. If it freezes in your area, consider a dwarf citrus that can be moved to shelter during the cold season. Citrus trees require very little pruning.

References

• Tree Help: Citrus Tree Care
• Tropical Plants Library Online: Citrus trees

Resources

• Friend's Ranch: Citrus Growing Chart