Facts About Windmills & Solar Energy

Facts About Windmills & Solar Energy thumbnail
Windmills are a type of solar energy.

Windmills, also known as wind turbines or wind machines, are devices that generate energy from the wind. Wind is a reliable and renewable source of energy.

  1. Background

    • Wind occurs because the sun heats the earth unevenly. Therefore, windmills are a type of solar, or sun-generated, energy.

    History

    • Windmills were first used in Persia, in modern-day Iran. Windmills were also traditionally used in Holland and in 19th- and 20th-century America.

    Function

    • Windmills are fairly simple: Wind turns the blades, the blades turn an electric generator, and the electric generator produces electricity.

    Considerations

    • Windmills function best on open spaces of land that do not have nearby buildings to block wind. Windmills should be built in locations that have a constant wind speed of at least 11 miles per hour.

    Effects

    • In 2008, windmills in the United States generated enough electricity to meet the energy needs of 4.6 million households.

    Drawbacks

    • Many people consider windmills on coastlines to detract from the area's beauty. Windmills can also be harmful to bird populations.

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References

  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Dan Kamminga

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