Define Web Address Extensions
Web addresses have three different parts, separated by dots. The extension and domain name are the two most important parts of an address to know when searching for a website.
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Web Address Parts
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The first part, which is optional, is the "www" seen in many addresses. After the "www" comes a dot and then the domain name, often chosen to draw people to the site or promote a company. The extension is the last part of the main Web address and is always preceded by a dot.
Function of Extensions
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Web address extensions indicate the country or type of web address. This can include educational, government, commercial or organizational websites or it can indicate any country in the world.
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Common Extensions
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The most common Web address extension in the world is .com (said "dot com" when spoken) This indicates a commercial website. The extensions .net, .gov and .info are also popular.
Rules for Extensions
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You are not required to pick a particular extension, so commercial organizations will sometimes choose something other than .com. However, some countries limit users' ability to purchase country extensions to people living or doing business in their country.
Why Choose Unusual Extensions
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Sometimes, individuals choose a more unusual Web extension, sometimes because the .com for their domain name is already taken and sometimes just because they want to emphasize some other aspect of their domain than business.
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References
- Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Danard Vincente