Ethnographic Art Vs. Non-Western
A contrast between ethnographic works of art and non-Western art requires an understanding of Western art, non-Western art and ethnographic art. This understanding will illuminate the commonalities and differences between the styles.
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Ethnographic Art Defined
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The term "ethnographic" stems from anthropological research methods used to examine the art and artifacts of indigenous cultures from around the globe. Consequently, ethnographic works of art demonstrate links between culture and behavior as well as cultural evolution.
Western Art Defined
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Western art reflects a systematic approach to recreating natural beauty. Western art expresses classical art values and knowledge of scientifically oriented aesthetic principles.
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Non-Western Art Defined
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The definition of non-Western artworks applies to works created in non-Western countries. In addition, works that depart from the aesthetic principles of Western art to reveal symbolic narratives and personal commentaries on political or personal observations can also be classified as non-Western works of art.
Non-Western Art and Ethnographic Art in Contrast
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Non-Western art captures cultural values as they are expressed during any period of time or in a non-western location. Ethnographic art provides us with an understanding of cultures not currently in existence.
Conclusion
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Both forms of art provide insight on past and present cultural and historical context. Non-Western art and ethnographic art exist independent of Western art's scientific aesthetic principles.
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