Definition of Polyester Fabric

Polyester is a petroleum-based fiber, known for its strength, resistance to abrasion and its low absorbency. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. Significance

    • Polyester is a type of synthetic polymer that is made from the combination of natural chemicals as well as synthetic chemicals like polybutyrate and polycarbonate.

    History

    • The first synthetic polyester was invented around World War I by W.H. Carruthers, but the material did not receive wide notice until the early 1940s.

    Features

    • Polyester is created from a chemical reaction between alcohol and an acid. Their molecules combine to make a larger, stronger molecule that is then used in fiber.

    Function

    • Polyester is used to make clothes, tablecloths, sheets and curtains. It is also used in the production of seat belts and rope.

    Misconceptions

    • Polyester fibers aren't only used in the manufacture of fabric. They are also used to create garden hoses and soda bottles.

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