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Carbon Metallic Vs. Ceramic Brake Pads

Carbon Metallic Vs. Ceramic Brake Pads thumbnail
Carbon Metallic Vs. Ceramic Brake Pads

Ceramic brake pads represent the newest advances in brake pad technology, but that doesn't necessarily mean that traditional carbon-metallic pads are completely outdated.

  1. History

    • Carbon metallic pads began to replace traditional asbestos-based brake pads in the early 1980s. Ceramics were first used in 1994.

    Compounds

    • Carbon metallics use a pad compound composed of mineral fibers, Aramid (a polymer also used in body armor), cellulose, chopped glass, and steel. Ceramic pads use ceramic powder, Aramid, and other plastics.

    Noise

    • Ceramics vibrate at a higher frequency than can be detected by the human ear. This makes them far quieter in operation than squeal-prone metallics.

    Brake Dust

    • Metallic pads use a compound that is both black and charged with static electricity. This means that metallics will often coat wheels with black grime, a problem that ceramic pads do not cause.

    Performance

    • In general, metallics have a broad heat range for optimum performance, but can fade very quickly at high temperatures. Ceramics operate in a narrower range, but work much better at higher brake temperatures.

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  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Luis Argerich

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