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Silicone Vegetable Steamer Dangers

Tucker Cummings

Many kitchen goods are made of or contain silicone. From whisks to muffin pans and vegetable steamers, this material is prized for its nonstick surface and high resistance to heat. Despite this material's usefulness in the kitchen, some people may be concerned about the dangers associated with silicone vegetable steamers. It is important to note that when used properly, silicone kitchen products such as vegetable steamers should not pose a threat to human health.

Benefits of Food-grade Silicone

Food-grade silicone is a highly stable material. Silicone doesn't react with any liquids or solids. It has a nonstick surface that does not release any carcinogens when it is scratched, and does not create any harmful fumes. According to Health Canada, "There are no known health hazards associated with use of silicone cookware."

Improper Use

Dangerous situations can arise if the silicone vegetable steamer you purchase is not used for its intended purpose or in a manner contrary to the manufacturer's guidelines. While overheating does not release toxic fumes, the silicone can melt, causes messes and/or burns if it comes into contact with skin. Silicone vegetable steamers should only be used as steamers, and never placed under a broiler or open flame.

Composition of Silicone

Not to be confused with the similar-sounding material silicon, which is used in computers, silicone is composed of natural silicon that has been bonded through a chemical process with oxygen. Silicon is abundant in nature, particularly in rocks, which accounts for its resistance to high temperatures.

Maximum Safe Temperature

Health Canada recommends that silicone not be exposed to temperatures above 428 degrees Fahrenheit (220 degrees Celsius). Over that heat threshold, the material begins to break down, melting into a hot liquid that can run and cause damage in your kitchen. Use of your vegetable steamer on the stove top should be safe, as the temperature of steam does not exceed the temperature at which silicone breaks down. Silicone is dishwasher safe.