Job Description of a Software & Hardware Engineer
Hardware refers to the parts of a computer that can be seen or touched, such as the monitor or the internal parts. Software is the term given to the programs or applications a computer runs. Computer engineers are the professionals for designing hardware and software.
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Features
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Most computer engineers specialize in either hardware or software. Engineers develop designs, make prototype hardware or programs and run tests, making improvements as needed.
Types
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Some software and hardware engineers work for one company, developing computers or programs specifically for its business needs, while some engineers work for consulting firms that work directly for multiple companies. Other engineers work for computer manufacturers or software publishing companies, developing retail products to be sold to businesses or individuals.
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Eductation
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Most employers require software and hardware engineers to have a minimum of a four-year bachelor's degree in computer engineering. Some engineers continue their schooling, earning master's degrees or even doctorate degrees in the field.
Compensation
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In May 2008, the average annual salary for hardware engineers was $100,180, while the average annual salary for software engineers was $87,900, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Outlook
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The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts the demand for hardware engineers will increase by 5 percent through 2016, resulting in the creation of 3,600 jobs. It estimates 38 percent growth for software engineers, creating 324,000 jobs through 2016.
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