Breast Ductal Infection
According to the Mayo Clinic, women are most susceptible to breast infections during the first six weeks after delivery. In rare cases, mastitis can occur in women who are not lactating.
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Causes
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Breast infections form after bacteria known as Staphylococcus aureus enters the duct either directly or via cracks in the nipple.
Symptoms
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A woman suffering from an infection may exhibit symptoms in the form of redness, swelling, itching and breast pain. In some cases, fever, flu-like symptoms, and enlarged lymph nodes in the armpit may be present.
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Diagnosis
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If a woman is breastfeeding, then no tests are required; however, in the case of a woman presenting infection who is not lactating, the doctor may perform a mammogram or a breast biopsy ultrasound.
Treatment
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Most ductal infections will clear up by using warm compresses for 15 to 20 minutes each day. In an extreme or persistent case, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics.
Prevention
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In order to prevent its occurrence, women are advised to practice proper nipple care and latching techniques.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of ´･ω･) (MIKI
