Restless Leg Syndrome in Toddlers
Restless Leg Syndrome, or RLS, is characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs. According to the Restless Leg Syndrome Foundation, "1.5 million children and adolescents" are diagnosed with RLS. RLS symptoms are thought to begin in childhood and may continue into adulthood.
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Symptoms
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Symptoms of restless leg syndrome in toddlers are characterized by an urge to move their legs when lying down. Toddlers with such symptoms will often walk around instead of wanting to lay down, toss and turn in their beds or rub their legs.
Diagnosis
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While there is no test that can diagnose restless leg syndrome, diagnosis can be made through a series of questions. Questions to ask your toddler include:
1) Do you feel pain in your legs that make you feel like you want to move your legs?
2) Does the feeling get worse when you lie down?
3) Does it feel better when you move your legs?Toddlers should also see a pediatric neurologist for evaluation.
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Causes
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Restless leg syndrome does have a genetic connection, running in members of the same family. The exact cause of RLS is not known, but it can be associated with iron deficiency anemia and a side effect to certain medications including antiseizure medications and allergy or cold medications.
Treatment
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Restless leg syndrome is usually treated with different dietary or lifestyle changes and medications. Toddlers should see a pediatric neurologist after evaluation for a treatment plan.
Considerations
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Toddlers may have a hard time describing the sensation they feel in their legs. They may be misdiagnosed as having growing pains. RLS should be considered especially if there is a family history.
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