Is Osteoporosis Genetic?

Is Osteoporosis Genetic? thumbnail
People with osteoporosis are prone to bone fractures.

Osteoporosis, sometimes called porous bone disease, is a condition in which bones lose density and are prone to fractures. The bones of the hip, wrist and spine are the most frequently affected.

  1. Significance

    • Millions of Americans have osteoporosis, and millions more have low-density bones that put them at risk for developing the disease. Most people with osteoporosis are post-menopausal women, but men and younger people are also at risk.

    Considerations

    • Many factors, from diet to exercise habits, affect your chances of developing osteoporosis. Genetic factors definitely do play a role, though. At the same time, having a genetic tendency does not mean you will get osteoporosis.

    Expert Insight

    • In a study conducted at Edinburgh University's Molecular Medicine Center, researchers found that heredity is a contributing factor in whether or not you develop osteoporosis. The scientists concluded, though, that "environmental factors" also have a strong influence.

    Environmental Factors

    • If there is a history of osteoporosis in your family, you can counteract this genetic tendency by changing environmental factors over which you have control. For example, choosing a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, getting plenty of exercise and not smoking are things you can do everyday to reduce your odds of getting osteoporosis.

    Famous Ties

    • Oscar-winning actress Sally Field has osteoporosis. President John F. Kennedy also had the disease.

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  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Joe Hall

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