What Are Burmese Rubies?

Ruby, the traditional birthstone for July, is a hard stone, second only to the diamond. It comes in various shades of red with the darker colors being more valuable.

Geography

While rubies are mined worldwide, the best known mines are located in Thailand, Sri Lanka, Tanzania and of course, Burma (Myanmar).

Description

Rubies are members of the corundum family and are identical to the sapphire except in color.

Identification

Burmese ruby, also known as "pigeon's blood ruby," is identified by its dark, blood-red color that has a slight hint of blue. While these stones are mainly found in Burma, it is the color, not the location they are mined in, that gives them their name.

Significance

Burmese rubies are famous for their exceptional coloring. However, they are rarely found in stones larger than 3 carats. Most rubies have some inclusions (flaws), though this seldom affects their value.

Considerations

Because of the political instability in Burma, ruby production is down. In 2003, President George W. Bush signed a law banning certain Burmese products from importation. While rubies are not specified in this law, all goods that are mined are.

References

• International Colored Gemstone Association
• all about gemstones
• Emporia