The Effect of Debt-to-Income Ratio on Credit
Nearly everyone has heard the term "credit score" or "FICO", but many people don't know how the FICO score works together with other scores to create a complete picture of an individual's credit. One of these is the debt-to-income ratio, also known simply as the debt ratio.
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Debt-to-Income Ratio
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The debt-to-income ratio measures monthly debt payments compared to monthly income, often expressed as a percentage. For example, $300 debt and $1000 income is a 30% debt ratio.
Lenders' Limit
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A lender usually wants to see no more than 36% of a person's monthly income tied up in monthly debt payments.
How it is Used
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A lender will look at the debt-to-income ratio in relation to the person's income, FICO score, investments and assets when determining ability to repay a loan.
High Ratio
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If your debt ratio is above 30%, you may be considered a high risk for new loans, causing the lender to charge higher interest or deny credit altogether.
Low Ratio
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A low debt ratio can help you. Someone with a poor FICO but a low debt to income ratio will be considered less of a risk than someone with the same FICO and a higher ratio.
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- Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Andres Rueda
Comments
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acklenackle
Dec 01, 2009
5 and rec. You made a good point. I never knew about the income to debt ratio.