Ovarian Cancer Latest Treatment
Ovarian cancer is cancer that originates in the ovaries, a part of the female reproductive system. The cancer is either epithelial, on the lining of the ovary, or germ cell, forming in the egg cells.
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Surgery
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Surgery is the traditional method of treating ovarian cancer, as removing as much of the tumor as possible is thought to be the best course. This can be a total or partial removal of the affected area.
Hysterectomy
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A total hysterectomy involves the removal of the uterus, including the cervix. Variations on this operation include a unilateral or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, which is the removal of one or both pairs of the ovaries and fallopian tubes.
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Chemotherapy
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Chemotherapy is used to treat ovarian cancer by inhibiting the growth or spread of the cancer cells.
Radiation Therapy
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This therapy involves targeting the cancerous cells with radiation to kill them. The radiation can be applied externally with a machine or internally with injections near the tumor.
Chemotherapy With Bone Marrow Transplant
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This treatment involves the use of high doses of chemotherapy drugs along with injections of bone marrow to replace that damaged by the cancer treatment. The injections of blood-forming bone marrow cells can sometimes restore the body's cells back to health.
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