Microprocessor Advantages & Disadvantages

Microprocessor is defined as a silicon chip embedded with a Central Processing Unit or CPU. It is also referred to as a computer's logic chip, micro chip, and processor.

  1. Function

    • The function of a Microprocessor is to conduct arithmetic and logic operations.

    Speed

    • One advantage of a Microprocessor is its speed, which is measured in hertz. For instance, a Microprocessor with 3 gigahertz, shortly GHz, is capable of performing 3 billion tasks per second.

    Data Movement

    • Another advantage of a Microprocessor is that it can quickly move data between the various memory locations.

    Complex Mathematics

    • Microprocessors are used to perform complicated mathematical operations, like operating on the floating point numbers.

    Disadvantages

    • Some of the disadvantages with the Microprocessor are that it might get over-heated, and the limitation it imposes on the size of data.

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