- Most units are locked units--alarms will signal staff if doors are opened. The unit often has a special code that must be punched into a keypad or lock to gain access to the area.
- Alzheimer's or dementia units have a required number of staff per patient ratio. The ratio differs from state to state, but an average ratio is 1-to-5 for day and evening shifts. Night shift staff is common with about one staff per nine residents.
- A variety of activities should be scheduled daily for residents to participate in. Look for activities designed for Alzheimer's residents--bingo and movies are not ideal activities for memory care residents.
- Rooms should be clearly labeled with designated signs. Look for signs for restrooms, dining and activity rooms.
- Units should contain a variety of activity boxes and stations for residents to enjoy. Items can center around one central theme. Examples include a laundry folding station with a variety of clothes and towels, and a cooking station with pots, pans and cookbooks.
- Each resident will have a designated room or share a room. Ensure each resident has privacy from others while using the restroom or changing clothes.







