Differences Between Soprano Saxophones

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The soprano is one of the smallest saxophones.

The soprano saxophone was invented in 1840. It is one of the smallest of the saxophone family (only the sopranino and the new "soprillo" saxophone are smaller). Dave Koz and Kenny G are two well-known smooth jazz artists who play the soprano saxophone.

  1. Pitch

    • The modern-day soprano saxophone is pitched in the key of B flat, as is the clarinet. It plays one octave above the tenor saxophone.

    Shape

    • Soprano saxes are usually straight, with either a curved or straight neck. There are also slightly curved types and fully curved varieties which resemble a very small alto saxophone. Some players believe a curved neck gives the instrument a warmer tone.

    Keys

    • The soprano has all the keys of the bigger saxophones. Some may have a top "G" key.

    C Soprano Saxophones

    • Soprano saxophones pitched in the key of C look almost identical to the B-flat instruments, but are slightly shorter. Their production ceased in the late 1920s.

    A New Instrument

    • In 2001, Belgian François Louis invented the aulochrome, made of two soprano saxophones joined together, which can be played in unison or in harmony.

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  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Bob Bobster

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