The History of Denmark's Christmas
Christmas is a holiday celebrated by millions across the world, but from nation to nation the actual Christmas traditions can vary greatly. This includes the nation of Denmark, where the Danish have made this the country's most popular holiday and celebrate it in a very special way.
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Christianity Hits Denmark
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The history of Christmas in Denmark can't begin without the introduction of Christianity to the Danes. While missionaries went to the Danes as early as 700 A.D., it didn't really gain a foothold until around 900. The Danish King Harald Bluetooth was baptized in 950, and officially declared Denmark a Christian nation. From there the earliest traditions started.
Advent
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Traditionally, Denmark's Christmas celebrations actually begin with Advent. On every Sunday of Advent, one of four candles is lit on the Advent wreath while adults drink a spiced wine and children drink sweet juice. Sometime during Advent, families get a Christmas tree and decorate it, always with a star on top.
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Little Christmas Eve
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Danes historically celebrate "Little Christmas Eve," which is the day before Christmas Eve. This is a time for friends and family to gather and enjoy the festivities. Oftentimes gifts are exchanged between one another and special holiday sweets are enjoyed by everyone.
Christmas Eve
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Traditionally in Denmark, Christmas Eve celebrations can last well into the early morning hours of Christmas. In Denmark, this is the day when all the gifts are opened, with each person opening only one at a time so everyone can enjoy the experience. At desert is a rice pudding with a single almond in it. Whoever gets the almond is said to have good luck through the next year.
Christmas Day
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Christmas Day is historically a quiet day in Denmark. After days of celebrating with friends, neighbors and family, the actual day is spent at home relaxing.
Fun Fact
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Denmark's version of Santa Claus is Julemanden, a jolly gift bringer who shows up in a sleigh drawn by reindeer. He carries the gifts in a sack and is assisted by mischievous elves called Juul Nisse (a nod to Norse roots) who live and hide in attics.
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