What Are the Causes of Canine Cushing's?

What Are the Causes of Canine Cushing's? thumbnail
Dogs lying on stairs

Cushing's disease in canines occurs when a dog overproduces a hormone called cortisol. This may be difficult to diagnose, but the symptoms are easy to control and maintain with the proper medication and guidance by your veterinarian.

  1. Excess

    • Excessive production of cortisol may occur over a long period of time and can fluctuate greatly. Even so, the production of this hormone is normally much higher than the levels in normal, healthy canines.

    Tumor

    • Cushing's disease is caused by a benign tumor in the dog's brain. It is found in the pituitary gland and stimulates the production of cortisol.

    Genetics

    • Cushing's disease has been diagnosed in all breeds of dogs, but is most prevalent in West Highland white terriers, suggesting tendencies to develop this disease may be inherited.

    Felines

    • Although rare, this disease may occasionally occur in felines. Even so, it is not possible to spread this disease from an infected feline to a canine companion.

    Treatment

    • Trilostane and milotane are commonly used to control Cushing's disease. Since this disease cannot be cured, a treatment regimen should be followed for the rest of the pet's life.

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  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Beverly

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